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Exclusive: Container shortage ‘could last two years’

Source: Mike King | Tue, 6 Jul 2010

Six million new boxes needed

Equipment shortages could remain a feature of the container shipping
landscape for up to two years, pushing shippers to use those supply chain
providers still able to secure adequate capacity, according to one logistics
major.

Claus Schensema, MD of GAC Forwarding & Shipping (Shanghai), told IFW
equipment shortages were now so acute that rates had become a secondary
concern for many shippers.

“In central and northern China, the bargaining tool is [now] equipment, not
rates,” he added.

Alwyn Mendonca, MD of GAC Hong Kong, said the container shipping demand
rebound had been so rapid that the entire industry had been caught off
balance.

“No doubt, the fact that there are fewer boxes has helped some freight rates
to double since the beginning of the year,” he told IFW.

“However, researchers suggest that 6 million new boxes are needed, and
that’s equivalent to about two years of production.

“Hence, in spite of carriers now placing orders for new containers, there is
very little hope that the current shortage is going to get better.”

Schensema said that larger forwarders like GAC were able to use their
purchasing power with carriers to keep cargo flows open, despite the
shortage.

“Clients have learned that forwarders with year-round commitments to
carriers are now able to leverage the investment in “guanxi” – relationships
- to ensure clients’ cargo is moved,” he said

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  4. Asia-Europe rates hit zero – shippers only pay for bunker
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